Fludrocortisone 100 mcg

Overview

Fludrocortisone 100 mcg is a synthetic corticosteroid with potent mineralocorticoid properties. It is commonly prescribed to treat conditions like adrenal insufficiency (e.g., Addison’s disease) and salt-losing adrenogenital syndrome. It helps the body maintain proper levels of sodium and fluids, supporting blood pressure and electrolyte balance.

Key Details

• Active Ingredient: Fludrocortisone Acetate
• Strength: 100 micrograms (mcg)
• Form: Oral tablet
• Category: Corticosteroid / Mineralocorticoid

How It Works

Fludrocortisone mimics the effects of the natural hormone aldosterone. It increases sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys, helping to maintain blood pressure and fluid balance in the body. This is especially important in patients with adrenal gland disorders who cannot produce enough of these hormones naturally.

Indications

• Addison’s disease (primary adrenal insufficiency)
• Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
• Orthostatic hypotension (off-label in some cases)

Dosage & Administration

• Usually taken once daily with or without food
• Dose adjusted based on electrolyte levels and blood pressure response
• Do not stop abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider

Precautions

• Monitor electrolyte levels, especially sodium and potassium
• Use with caution in patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, or kidney issues
• May interact with diuretics, anticoagulants, and other steroids
• Not recommended for long-term use without supervision due to risk of Cushing’s syndrome and other side effects

Possible Side Effects

• Fluid retention and swelling (edema)
• High blood pressure
• Headache or dizziness
• Low potassium (hypokalemia)
• Increased risk of infection, mood changes (with long-term use)

FAQs

Q1: What is Fludrocortisone used for?

A: It is used to treat adrenal insufficiency and related disorders by helping regulate salt and fluid balance in the body.

Q2: Is it a steroid?

A: Yes. Fludrocortisone is a corticosteroid, specifically with strong mineralocorticoid activity.

Q3: Can I stop taking it suddenly?

A: No. It should not be discontinued abruptly. Tapering is necessary under medical supervision.

Q4: What tests are needed during treatment?

A: Your doctor may monitor your blood pressure, sodium, and potassium levels regularly.

Q5: Can it be taken with other steroids?

A: Yes, often in combination with glucocorticoids like hydrocortisone in adrenal insufficiency. Always under physician guidance.