Flagyl 200 mg

Overview

Flagyl 200 mg is an oral antibiotic medication containing Metronidazole, primarily used to treat **anaerobic bacterial infections and protozoal infections**. It is effective in managing conditions such as **trichomoniasis**, **giardiasis**, **bacterial vaginosis**, **amoebiasis**, and **certain gastrointestinal and dental infections**. It is widely prescribed due to its reliability and broad antimicrobial spectrum.

Key Details

• Active Ingredient: Metronidazole
• Strength: 200 mg
• Form: Oral tablet
• Category: Nitroimidazole antibiotic
• Use: Bacterial and protozoal infections

How It Works

Metronidazole works by entering microbial cells and disrupting DNA synthesis, which causes cell death. It is particularly effective against **anaerobic bacteria** and certain **protozoa**, making it a first-line treatment in a variety of infections involving the gastrointestinal tract, reproductive organs, and skin.

Indications

• Trichomoniasis (in men and women)
• Giardiasis and amoebiasis (intestinal and hepatic)
• Bacterial vaginosis and pelvic infections
• Dental infections (e.g., gum abscesses)
• Infectious diarrhea due to protozoa
• Post-surgical or gynecological infections

Dosage & Administration

• Typical dose: 200 mg taken 2–3 times daily (varies by infection type)
• Take with or after food to reduce stomach upset
• Complete the full course even if symptoms improve early
• Do not consume alcohol during treatment and for at least 48 hours after the last dose

Precautions

• Not suitable for patients with a history of seizures or blood disorders
• Avoid use during the first trimester of pregnancy unless absolutely necessary
• Inform your doctor if you have liver disease or are taking other medications
• May cause dizziness — avoid driving or heavy machinery if affected

Possible Side Effects

• Metallic taste or dry mouth
• Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal cramps
• Loss of appetite or diarrhea
• Dizziness or headache
• Dark-colored urine (harmless and temporary)
• Rare: Peripheral neuropathy (tingling or numbness), seizures, allergic reactions

FAQs

Q1: What is Flagyl 200 mg used for?

A: It treats bacterial and protozoal infections such as giardiasis, trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, and dental infections.

Q2: How long does it take to work?

A: Symptoms usually improve within 2–3 days of starting treatment, but it’s important to complete the full course.

Q3: Can I drink alcohol while taking Flagyl?

A: No. Mixing Metronidazole with alcohol may cause nausea, vomiting, cramps, and flushing (a disulfiram-like reaction).

Q4: Can it be used in children?

A: Yes, under a doctor’s supervision and with adjusted dosing. Pediatric use is common for intestinal parasites.

Q5: Is it safe during pregnancy?

A: It should be avoided in the first trimester unless necessary. Always consult a doctor before use during pregnancy.